鄭州新航道雅思培訓(xùn)電話

雅思培訓(xùn)是全程指導(dǎo)，包括對(duì)學(xué)員的雅思學(xué)習(xí)安排和授課，這樣一來，既解決了學(xué)員們對(duì)自己英語實(shí)力認(rèn)知不清，胡亂一氣的埋頭刷題的問題，又解決了學(xué)員復(fù)習(xí)安排不合理的困擾。機(jī)構(gòu)的老師們?yōu)閺V大學(xué)員們準(zhǔn)備了階段性的雅思練習(xí)題，讓學(xué)員們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)的過程中充分熟悉雅思考試，以學(xué)代練，找到自己的雅思解答方法。

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七考網(wǎng)雅思為大家整理了中國(guó)考生在句子上可能會(huì)犯的一些錯(cuò)誤，建議大家可以看完收藏，等后面練習(xí)寫作時(shí)還可以參照這篇文章進(jìn)行檢查哦~

01、主謂不一致

a.在英文中，你我、TA的動(dòng)詞形式不同。應(yīng)是：I do; you do; she does; he does; it does.

例句：When one have money, he can do what he want to

應(yīng)改為：Once one has money, he can do what he wants (to do).

b.動(dòng)名詞和不定式作主語的時(shí)候謂語動(dòng)詞一定是單數(shù)。

例句：Raising standards of literacy are the government's priority.

應(yīng)改為：Raising standards of literacy is the government's priority.

c.不可數(shù)名詞作主語的時(shí)候謂語動(dòng)詞一定是單數(shù)；如果主語是"...of..."的詞組，謂語的數(shù)需要和"of"之前的名詞保持一致。

例句：The adequacy of financial resources are crucial to the operation of a not-for-profit organisation.

應(yīng)改為：The adequacy of financial resources is crucial to the operation of a not-for-profit organisation.

d.當(dāng)主語后跟著"with, together with, coupled with, combined with, as well as, like"的時(shí)候，謂語動(dòng)詞跟隨主語變化。

例句：Overworking, coupled with poor diet, lead to physical degeneration.

應(yīng)改為：Overworking, coupled with poor diet, leads to physical degeneration.

e."there be"句型中謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)隨著其后面的名詞改變。

例句：There is a number of countries which perform poorly in containing pollution.

應(yīng)改為：There are a number of countries which perform poorly in containing pollution.

02、句子不完整

完整的句子是什么？一個(gè)主語+一個(gè)謂語已經(jīng)可以構(gòu)成最簡(jiǎn)單的完整句子。缺主語，或缺謂語，不能構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的句子。常犯的語法錯(cuò)誤情形如下：

a.缺謂語

例句：The society developing rapidly.

應(yīng)改成：The society develops rapidly.或The society is developing rapidly.

b.出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，一個(gè)句子有且只能有一個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)。

例句：I do, he does not.

應(yīng)改成：I do, but he does not.或I do. He does not.

c.缺表語

例句：The most popular kind of transport was by road.

應(yīng)改成：The most popular kind of transport was road.

03、忽視平行結(jié)構(gòu)

我們常用逗號(hào)，或連接詞如：and，not only…but also…來連接兩邊平行的一些單詞或句子。此時(shí)逗號(hào)及連接詞左右兩邊連接的內(nèi)容，需要形式平行，如名詞和名詞平行，形容詞與形容詞平行，動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞平行。

例如：

a.Expensive handmade items are creative and artistic.

此處，creative和artistic都是形容詞，是正確的平行結(jié)構(gòu)。

b.Working out and taking a rest are the best ways to maintain health.

此處working out和taking a rest是動(dòng)名詞做主語，形式一致，是正確的平行結(jié)構(gòu)。而同學(xué)們常犯的錯(cuò)誤是：working out and take a rest…此處結(jié)構(gòu)就出現(xiàn)了錯(cuò)誤。

c.The media gives us information and tells us the truth.

此處gives,tells結(jié)構(gòu)一致，保持平行。常見錯(cuò)誤寫法：the media gives us information and telling us the truth.

04、雙謂語錯(cuò)句

a.There be句型屬于雙謂語錯(cuò)句高發(fā)句型，因?yàn)榫渲械腷e動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)是謂語，而句子后面的動(dòng)詞通常是定語從句中的成分，故不能作為主句中的謂語。

例句：There are many people agree tokeep pets at home.

應(yīng)改成：There are many people who agree tokeep pets at home.

例句：There have many wildanimals in my country

應(yīng)改成：There are many wild animals in my country.

b.整個(gè)句子做主語。

例句：Environmental pollution is becoming more serious is an undeniable fact.

應(yīng)改為：It is an undeniable fact that environmentalpollution is becoming more serious.

c.動(dòng)詞做主語。

例句：Do part-time jobs helps students to relieve their financial burden.

應(yīng)改成：Doing part-time jobs helps students torelieve their financial burden.

05、定語從句的使用錯(cuò)誤

a.定語從句缺乏謂語動(dòng)詞

例句：Those who overweight or indulge in unhealthy diets are candidates for heart attacks.

應(yīng)改成：Those who are overweight or indulge in unhealthy diets are candidates for heart attacks.

b.定語從句中動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)該和先行詞的人稱保持一致。

例句：The elderly, who is normally incapable of looking after themselves, need time and compassion from their family.

應(yīng)改成：The elderly, who are normally incapable of looking after themselves, need time and compassion from their family.

06、主系表結(jié)構(gòu)使用錯(cuò)誤

例句： We are impossible to make any progress without correcting the mistakes.

應(yīng)改成：It is impossible for us to make any progress without correcting the mistakes.

07、時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤

時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)

例句：Last year，I go to Australia to take a summer program.

應(yīng)改成：Last year，I went to Australia to take a summer program.

08、不間斷句子

例句：There are many ways we get to know the outside world.

應(yīng)改為：There are many ways for us to learn about the outside world.

以上就是中國(guó)雅思考生常犯的8種句子語法錯(cuò)誤，快來對(duì)照你是不是犯過相同錯(cuò)誤然后改正吧。