鄭州新航道雅思培訓(xùn)學(xué)校

該雅思課程適合所有正在備考雅思考試的學(xué)員，通過基礎(chǔ)測試，選擇老師與制定學(xué)習(xí)方案，課程根據(jù)學(xué)員的英語基礎(chǔ)授課，對雅思機(jī)經(jīng)、雅思備考官方教材的講解，精講精練，從聽，說，讀，寫四項(xiàng)入手，理解、歸納、整理雅思考試的各種題型，使學(xué)員逐步了解雅思考試的出題規(guī)律及解題思路，掌握雅思答題技巧。

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七考網(wǎng)雅思為大家整理了中國考生在詞匯上可能會(huì)犯的一些錯(cuò)誤，建議大家可以看完收藏，等后面練習(xí)寫作時(shí)還可以參照這篇文章進(jìn)行檢查哦~

01、冠詞使用錯(cuò)誤

a.不定冠詞：a/an

例句：I want to eat apple.

應(yīng)改成：I want to eat an apple.

b.定冠詞：the

例句：I was born in the Shanghai.

應(yīng)改成：I was born in Shanghai.

一些由考生誤以為"獨(dú)一無二的事物前面都要加the"，不知道Shanghai，China，人名這類不由普通名詞組成的專有名詞前通常不加the。

注：定冠詞"the"的使用規(guī)定有很多種情形，建議考生可以專門攻克一下。

c.不使用冠詞

例句：Play the football

應(yīng)改成：Play football

類似情形有：Have lunch, Go home, By car等都不使用冠詞。

02、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤

a.有一些詞或者短語后面一般要加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，如"a few, few, a variety of, various, other, numerous等。

例句：Smoking cessation is one of the likely factor that contribute to the development of obesity.

應(yīng)改成：Smoking cessation is one of the likely factors that contribute to the development of obesity.

b.有一些詞后面一般要加可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，如"any other, another, each, neither, either"。

例句：Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer pressure but not for any other reasons.

應(yīng)改成：Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer pressure but not for any other reason.

c.有一些詞或者短語后面一般要加不可數(shù)名詞，如"a little, little, less, much, enormous, a large amount of "。

例句：Little progresses have been made towards tackling poverty.

應(yīng)改成：Little progress has been made towards tackling poverty.

03、及物動(dòng)詞的使用錯(cuò)誤

a.及物動(dòng)詞后一定要加名詞或者名詞性質(zhì)的成分作賓語，構(gòu)成主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+賓語的基本句型；否則就是錯(cuò)誤的。

例句：I will discuss in some detail.

應(yīng)改成：I will discuss this topic in detail.

b.有一些及物動(dòng)詞后面跟賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語，構(gòu)成主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語的基本句型，如"make,see,have,let"，這些詞后面跟的動(dòng)詞常用不加"to"的動(dòng)詞不定式。

例句：Education can let young people to find jobs easily after they finish their education.

應(yīng)改成：Education can let young people find jobs easily after they finish their education.

04、介詞的語法錯(cuò)誤

a.介詞不是連詞，一般后面只接名詞或者具備名詞性質(zhì)的短語或者帶連詞的賓語從句。比較容易被當(dāng)做連詞的介詞有"despite,in spite of,during,because of,due to"，也不能加動(dòng)詞。

例句：Many children depend on their parents give support.

應(yīng)改成：Many children depend on their parents' support.

b."to"在某些情況下（如詞組"give rise to, contribute to, pay attention to, conform to, lead to"）作介詞，需要加名詞或者具備名詞性質(zhì)的東西充當(dāng)賓語，而不是加動(dòng)詞原形充當(dāng)不定式。

例句：There are many solutions to deal with the problem.

應(yīng)改成：There are many solutions to the problem.

05、連詞的使用錯(cuò)誤

a.一般來說，兩個(gè)連詞不能同時(shí)用在句子中，典型的例子有："because"和"so", "although"和"but"。

例句：Although the crime rate is falling in many parts of the world, but violent crimes are constantly rampant.

應(yīng)改成：Although the crime rate is falling in many parts of the world, violent crimes are constantly rampant.

b.多于一個(gè)的名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞等出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，需要使用并列連詞"and,but"或者"or"。

例句：Smoking, drinking are banned in many places of work.

應(yīng)改成：Smoking and drinking are banned in many places of work.

06、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞使用錯(cuò)誤

有時(shí)過度重視時(shí)態(tài)，忽略了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加動(dòng)詞要原形的原則。

例句：I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could got a betterjob after learning that

應(yīng)改成：I thought the reason why I chose to study that subjectwas I could get a better job after learning that.

07、代詞單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤

使用代詞要看所指代的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)使用相應(yīng)的代詞。

例句：Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself.

應(yīng)改成：Some parents do not obey traffic rules themselves.

08、詞性使用錯(cuò)誤

修飾形容詞或者動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞。

例句：Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.

應(yīng)改成：Intelligent students should not be treated differently by their teachers.

以上就是七考網(wǎng)雅思為你整理的中國雅思考生常犯的6種詞匯語法錯(cuò)誤，快來本文查漏補(bǔ)缺吧。